Chinese American Ophthalmological Society 美国华裔眼科学会 |
Chinese English Ophthalmology Dictionary
Compiled by Christopher Teng, MD
Glaucoma |
青光眼 |
qīng guāng yǎn |
Ocular Hypertension |
高眼压 |
gāo yǎn yā |
IOP |
眼压 |
yǎn yā |
Visual field |
视野 |
shì yě |
Visual field exam |
视野测量 |
shì yě cèliáng |
Absolute scotoma |
绝对暗点 |
juéduì àn diǎn |
Acquired pit of the optic nerve |
视神经的收购坑 |
shìshénjīng de shōugòu kēng |
Angle |
房角 |
fáng jiǎo |
Anterior chamber |
前房 |
qián fáng |
Anterior chamber paracentesis |
前房穿刺 |
qián fáng chuāncì |
Aqueous humor |
房水 |
fáng shuǐ |
Bleb |
泡 |
pào |
Blebitis |
泡感染 |
pào gǎnrǎn |
Bleb leak |
泡漏 |
pào lòu |
Buphthalmos |
牛眼 |
niú yǎn |
Choroidal detachment |
脉络膜脱离 |
màiluòmó tuōlí |
Confrontational visual field |
面对面视野 |
miànduìmiàn shìyě |
Corneal hysteresis |
角膜滞后 |
jiǎomó zhìhòu |
Cup to disc ratio |
杯-盘比 |
bēi pán bǐ |
Cyclodialysis cleft |
睫状体离断 |
jié zhuàng tǐ lí duàn |
Disc hemorrhage |
视盘出血 |
shìpán chūxiě |
Endophthalmitis |
眼内炎 |
yǎn nèi yán |
Filtering bleb |
滤过泡 |
lǜguò pào |
Gonioscopy |
前房角鏡 |
qián fáng jiǎo jìng |
Hyphema |
前房积血 |
qián fáng jī xiě |
Hypotony |
低眼压 |
dī yǎn yā |
Hypotony maculopathy |
低眼压性黄斑病变 |
dī yǎn yā xìng huángbān bìngbiàn |
IOP lowering drops |
降眼压药 |
jiàng yǎn yā yào |
Iridodialysis |
虹膜根部离断 |
hóngmó gēnbù lí duàn |
Iris bombe |
虹膜膨隆 |
hóngmó pénglóng |
Measure IOP |
测量眼压 |
cèliáng yǎn yā |
Nanophthalmos |
小眼球 |
xiǎo yǎnqiú |
Optic neuropathy |
视神经病变 |
shìshénjīng bìngbiàn |
Optic nerve atrophy |
视神经萎缩 |
shìshénjīng wěisuō |
Optic nerve drusen |
视神经玻璃膜疣 |
shìshénjīng bōlí mó yóu |
Optic pit |
视神经盘小凹 |
shìshénjīng pán xiǎo āo |
Alpha-zone Parapapillary atrophy |
A-区视盘萎缩 |
A-qū shìpán wěisuō |
Beta-zone Parapapillary atrophy |
Β-区视盘萎缩 |
B-qū shìpán wěisuō |
Parapapillary atrophy |
视盘萎缩 |
shìpán páng wěisuō |
Peripapillary atrophy |
视盘萎缩弧 |
shìpán páng wěisuō hú |
Posterior chamber |
后房 |
hòu fáng |
Relative scotoma |
相对暗点 |
xiāngduì àn diǎn |
Retinal ganglion cell |
视网膜神经节细胞 |
shìwǎngmó shénjīng jié xìbāo |
Shallow anterior chamber |
浅前房 |
qiǎn qián fáng |
Tilted disc |
倾斜光盘 |
qīngxié guāngpán |
Visual field |
视野 |
shì yě |
Visual field exam |
视野测量 |
shì yě cèliáng |
Zonules |
悬韧带 |
xuán rèndài |
Angle closure glaucoma |
闭角型青光眼 |
bì jiǎo xíng qīngguāngyǎn |
Angle recession glaucoma |
房角后退性青光眼 |
fáng jiǎo hòutuì xíng qīngguāngyǎn |
Chronic angle closure glaucoma |
慢性闭角型青光眼 |
mànxìng bì jiǎo xíng qīngguāngyǎn |
Congenital glaucoma |
先天性青光眼 |
xiāntiān xìng qīngguāngyǎn |
Endophthalmitis |
眼内炎 |
yǎn nèi yán |
Exfoliation syndrome |
剥脱综合征 |
bōtuō zònghé zhēng |
Exfoliation glaucoma |
剥脱青光眼 |
bōtuō qīngguāngyǎn |
Ghost cell glaucoma |
血影细胞性青光眼 |
xuè yǐng xìbāo xìng qīngguāngyǎn |
Glaucomatocyclitic crisis |
青光眼睫状体炎 |
qīngguāngyǎn jié zhuàng tǐ yán |
ICE syndrome |
虹膜角膜内皮综合征 |
hóngmó jiǎomó nèipí zònghé zhēng |
Lens induced glaucoma |
晶体引发的青光眼 |
jīngtǐ yǐnfā de qīngguāngyǎn |
Len particle glaucoma |
晶体颗粒性青光眼 |
jīngtǐ kēlì xìng qīngguāngyǎn |
Malignant glaucoma |
恶性青光眼 |
èxìng qīngguāngyǎn |
Neovascular glaucoma |
新生血管性青光眼 |
xīnshēng xiěguǎn xìng qīngguāngyǎn |
Normal tension glaucoma |
正常眼压青光眼 |
zhèngcháng yǎn yā qīngguāngyǎn |
Open angle glaucoma |
开角型青光眼 |
kāi jiǎo xíng qīngguāngyǎn |
Phacoanaphylactic glaucoma |
晶体过敏性青光眼 |
jīngtǐ guòmǐn xìng qīngguāngyǎn |
Phacolytic glaucoma |
晶状体溶解性青光眼 |
jīngzhuàngtǐ róngjiě xìng qīngguāngyǎn |
Phacomorphic glaucoma |
晶体形态性青光眼 |
jīngtǐ xíngtài xìng qīngguāngyǎn |
Pigmentary glaucoma |
色素性青光眼 |
sèsù xìng qīngguāngyǎn |
Plateau iris syndrome |
高褶虹膜型青光眼 |
gāo zhě hóngmó xíng qīngguāngyǎn |
Posner-Schlossman syndrome |
Posner-Schlossman綜合征 |
Posner-Schlossman zònghé zhēng |
UGH syndrome |
葡萄膜炎青光眼前房积血综合症 |
pútáo mó yán qīngguāngyǎn qián fáng jī xiě zònghé zhēng |
Secondary glaucoma |
继发性青光眼 |
jì fā xìng qīngguāngyǎn |
Uveitic glaucoma |
葡萄膜炎性青光眼 |
pútáo mó yán xìng qīngguāngyǎn |
Ahmed implant |
Ahmed植入管 |
Ahmed zhírù guǎn |
Anterior chamber washout |
前房盥洗 |
qián fáng guànxǐ |
Argon laser |
Argon激光 |
Argon jīguāng |
Baerveldt implant |
Baerveldt植入管 |
Baerveldt zhírù guǎn |
Combined cataract and glaucoma surgery |
白内障青光眼联合手术 |
báinèizhàng qīngguāngyǎn liánhé shǒushù |
Combined cataract and glaucoma tube implant |
白内障摘除联合青光眼硅管植入术 |
báinèizhàng zhāichú liánhé qīngguāngyǎn guī guǎn zhí rù shù |
Goniotomy |
前房角切开术 |
qián fáng jiǎo qiē kāi shù |
Glaucoma filtering surgery |
青光眼滤过术 |
qīngguāngyǎn lǜguò shù |
Glaucoma tube implant |
青光眼分流管/青光眼植入术 |
qīngguāngyǎn fèn liú guǎn/qīngguāngyǎn zhí rù shù |
Laser |
激光 |
jīguāng |
Laser iridotomy |
虹膜切开术 |
hóngmó qiē kāi shù |
Laser peripheral iridoplasty |
虹膜成形术 |
hóngmó chéngxíng shù |
OCT |
光学相干断层成像术 |
guāngxué xiānggān duàncéng chéngxiàng shù |
SLT |
SLT选择激光 |
SLT xuǎnzé jīguāng |
Trabeculectomy |
小梁切除术 |
xiǎo liáng qiēchú shù |
Trabeculotomy |
小梁切开术 |
xiǎo liáng qiē kāi shù |
TSCPC |
激光经巩膜睫状体光凝术 |
jīguāng jīng gǒngmó jié zhuàng tǐ guāng níng shù |
UBM |
超生生物显微镜 |
chāoshēng shēngwù xiǎnwéijìng |
Viscoelastic |
粘弹剂 |
nián dàn jì |
YAG laser |
Yag激光 |
YAG jīguāng |