Chinese American Ophthalmological Society 美国华裔眼科学会 |
Chinese English Ophthalmology Dictionary
Compiled by Christopher Teng, MD
Ophthalmology |
眼科学 |
yǎn kēxué |
Ophthalmologist |
眼科医生 |
yǎnkē yīshēng |
Eye |
眼睛 |
yǎn jing |
Vision |
视力 |
shìlì |
Slit lamp examination |
裂隙灯检查 |
lièxì dēng jiǎnchá |
Direct ophthalmoscopy |
直接眼膜曲率镜 |
zhíjiē yǎn mó qūlǜ jìng |
Indirect ophthalmoscopy |
间接检眼镜 |
jiànjiē jiǎn yǎnjìng |
Eyelid |
眼睑 |
yǎn jiǎn |
Conjunctiva |
结膜 |
jié mó |
Sclera |
巩膜 |
gǒng mó |
Cornea |
角膜 |
jiǎo mó |
Iris |
虹膜 |
hóng mó |
Pupil |
瞳孔 |
tóngkǒng |
Anterior chamber |
前房 |
qián fáng |
Posterior chamber |
后房 |
hòu fáng |
Trabecular meshwork |
小梁网 |
xiǎo liáng wǎng |
Ciliary body |
睫状体 |
jié zhuàng tǐ |
Lens |
晶体 |
jīng tǐ |
Vitreous |
玻璃体 |
bōlítǐ |
Blood vessels |
血管 |
xiěguǎn |
Optic nerve |
视神经 |
shì shén jīng |
Retina |
视网膜 |
shì wǎng mó |
Fundus |
眼底 |
yǎn dǐ |
Macula |
黄斑 |
huáng bān |
Fovea |
中央凹 |
zhōng yāng āo |
Choroid |
脉络膜 |
mài luò mó |
Up |
上 |
shàng |
Down |
下 |
Xià |
Left |
左 |
Zuǒ |
Right |
右 |
Yòu |
Left eye |
左眼 |
Zuǒ yǎn |
Right eye |
右眼 |
Yòu yǎn |
Look straight ahead |
向前看 |
xiàng qián kàn |
Look to the left |
向左看 |
xiàng zuǒ kàn |
Look to the right |
向右看 |
xiàng yòu kàn |
Look up |
向上看 |
xiàngshàng kàn |
Look down |
向下看 |
xiàng xià kàn |
Follow my finger with your eyes |
眼睛跟着我的手指动 |
yǎnjīng gēnzhe wǒde shǒuzhǐ dòng |
Don’t move your head |
不要动头 |
bùyào dòng tóu |
Look at the light |
看着灯 |
kànzhe dēng |
Please read this line |
请念这行 |
qǐng niàn zhè háng |
Raise your eyebrows |
抬起你的眉毛 |
tái qǐ nǐ de méimáo |
Cover your left eye |
盖着左眼 |
gàizhe zuǒ yǎn |
Cover your right eye |
盖着右眼 |
gàizhe yòu yǎn |
Do you see my finger? |
你能看见我的手指吗 |
nǐ néng kànjiàn wǒde shǒuzhǐ ma |
Is your vision ok? |
你的视力好吗 |
nǐ de shìlì hǎo ma |
Do you wear glasses? |
你戴眼镜吗 |
nǐ dài yǎnjìng ma |
Do you wear contact lenses? |
你戴隐形眼镜吗 |
nǐ dài yǐnxíng yǎnjìng ma |
Do you have any recent vision change? |
最近视力有任何改变吗 |
zuìjìn shìlì yǒu rènhé gǎibiàn ma |
When you look at the light, do you have eye pain? |
当你看光,你眼睛痛吗? |
dāng nǐ kàn guāng, nǐ yǎnjīng tòng ma? |
Do you have… |
你有没有 |
nǐ yǒu méiyǒu |
Black spots |
黑点 |
hēi diǎn |
Blurry vision |
模糊 |
móhú |
Diplopia |
复视 |
fù shì |
Discharge |
分泌物 |
fēnmì wù |
Double vision |
重影 |
chóng yǐng |
Excess tearing |
眼泪过多 |
yǎnlèi guòduō |
Eye pain |
眼睛痛 |
yǎn jing tòng |
Flashes |
闪亮光 |
shǎn liàng guāng |
Floaters |
飞蚊症 |
fēi wén zhèng |
Irritation |
激惹 |
jī rě |
Photophobia |
畏光 |
wèi guāng |
Red eyes |
红颜 |
hóngyán |
Tears |
眼泪 |
yǎnlèi |